DIVA TV Media News
THE INDEPENDENT
May 1996 written by Cynthia Chris
AIDS Video Censored
Peer Education, Not Fear Education, a video that promotes
"reality-based" HIV/AIDS education in public schools,
was designed to combat fear. However, the video seems to have
generated fears at the New York State AIDS Institute, which decided
not to show the tape at its annual conference in Albany last January
28-29. The video, produced by Tom Beer and Ionnis Mookas and directed
by Mookas, was one of only three submitted for screening at the
conference, which draws some 1,700 health care providers, representatives
of community based organizations, and advocates for people living
with HIV/AIDS. But in a move apparently calculated to sidestep
controversy, the committee that reviewed the tapes opted to show
the other two, Risk Reduction for the Deaf and Hard of Hearing
and Dyke TV's Lesbians and AIDS, and reject Peer Education,
Not Fear Education, the only tape specifically focused on
education for teens.
Abs(tin)ence of Malice?
The New York State AIDS Institute found
Peer Education, Not Fear Education too political.
According to Beer, his initial contact with
the AIDS Institute conference programmer Hope Goldhaber had been
promising; she even suggested he attend the conference to field
questions from viewers. Just days before the event, however, Beer
received word that there was "no way" Peer Education
could be shown at the state-sponsored conference; the review committee,
he was told had found it too political.
Frances Tarlton, spokesperson for the New York State Office of
Public Health, which sponsors the event, says the reason for the
rejection is that the videos were shown continuously in a room
designed for "drop in" rather than "sit down"
viewers, and the review committee was afraid most people would
see only a few minutes of Beer and Mookas's half-hour tape before
moving on. According to Tarlton, the committee expressed concern
that sections taken out of context might give the impression the
tape entirely dismissed abstinence as a possible choice for teens:
"Seeing snippets of it instead of the piece in its entirety
could give people the wrong idea."
But Beer thinks that the underlying issue is that the state government,
becoming increasingly conservative under Governor George Pataki's
Republican administration, is eager to avoid offending right-wing
interests over the potentially explosive topic of HIV/AIDS education
in public schools. While the bulk of Peer Education, Not Fear
Education is taken up by a series of interview with experts in
the field and peer educators--a diverse group of teens, some of
whom advocate teaching abstinence as well as safer sex--the video
also critiques the "fear-based" and abstinence-only
AIDS education endorsed by the religious right. Peer Education
excerpts a video called No Second Chance, produced by Jeremiah
Films (whose Gay Rights/Special Rights drew protests form
gay activists); in one scene a teenage boy asks the adult lecturer,
"What if I want to have sex before I get /married?"
She replies, "Well, I guess you'll just have to be prepared
to die."
Peer Education, Not Fear Education was originally produced
for AIDS Community Television, a weekly cable series in New York,
and has already been widely screened without incident by, among
others, the AIDS and Adolescents Network of New York; the American
School Health Association conference in Kent, Ohio; the Metro
Teen AIDS conference in Washington, D.C.; the Wisconsin State
AIDS Program conference in Madison; and, via Free Speech TV, on
public access cable television in as many as 50 cities. But it
remains unclear how New York's youth will fare if educational
materials such as Peer Education, Not Fear Education continue
to be passed over by state officials tiptoeing around potentially
controversial--and potentially lifesaving--information.
Cynthia Chris is a frequent contributor to Afterimage and has written extensively on AIDS activist media. Her writing has also been seen in Felix, Exposure, High Performance, and P-Form.
see also review: Journal of HIV/AIDS
Prevention & Education..
see synopsis and How to Order: Peer Education,
Not Fear Education